What should be the immediate next step for patients under 35 years old with atypical glandular cells?

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The correct approach for patients under 35 years old who have been identified with atypical glandular cells is to perform colposcopy with endometrial sampling. Atypical glandular cells on a Pap smear can indicate a range of potential issues, including cervical dysplasia or even more serious conditions such as endometrial or cervical cancer.

In this context, the best immediate next step is to ensure that these potential abnormalities are investigated adequately. Colposcopy allows for a closer examination of the cervix, and if any lesions are identified, targeted biopsy can be performed. Additionally, endometrial sampling is important since atypical glandular cells could suggest issues originating from the endometrium. In younger women, while the risk of malignancy is less than in older populations, it remains critical to conduct thorough investigation to rule out any serious pathology.

Routine Papanicolaou screening alone would not provide the necessary detailed assessment that a colposcopy would. Similarly, if a patient is asymptomatic, relying solely on symptomatic indicators before deciding to perform a colposcopy may delay the diagnosis of a potentially serious condition. Thus, the recommended approach is to proceed with a colposcopy, including endometrial sampling if warranted, to ensure comprehensive evaluation

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